Immigration to the West has been soaring for a decade, as rising numbers of people flee conflict, hunger, and poverty. This influx of new populations has taken a toll on the democracies they wish to call home, and these governments struggle and often fail to serve either their citizens or a fresh wave of immigrants. This has contributed to a widespread turning away from liberal democracy that is playing into the hands of antidemocratic leaders.
In the new issue of the Journal of Democracy, four leading thinkers explore the future of multiracial democracy and show how democracies must adapt if they are to succeed.
Majoritarianism Without Majorities
Majoritarian nationalism is a defining feature of our time. If we are to resist ethnonationalist leaders trying to recast our societies into imagined majorities, we must revise our conception of democracy and the exclusion inherent in majority rule.
Kanchan ChandraLiberal Democracy in an Age of Immigration
Immigration threatens to erode liberalism, as far-right parties and migrant communities with illiberal views gain power. Mass publics have shouldered the blame. But should political elites be held responsible?
Rafaela DancygierDemocracy and Diversity in Western Europe
Immigration has changed the face of Western Europe. Yet mainstream political parties have largely ignored citizens’ concerns about what immigration means for their societies, leaving them ripe for far-right populists to exploit.
Sheri BermanThe Rise of Multicultural Nationalism
Some liberals attribute the origins of our polarized political era to “identity politics.” But multiculturalism need not provoke majoritarian anxieties — not if national identities can open ways for all citizens to be recognized and heard.
Tariq Modood
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